By: Ebenezer Mensah
Published: January 17, 2024 at 11:52 am EST
Ethiopia, a nation known for its diverse culture and rich history, has instituted a notable reform in its maternity and paternity leave policies. This is a move that signifies a transformation towards gender equality and an amplified focus on the welfare of working parents. Maternity leave has been extended from 90 days to a full 120 days, while the introduction of paternity leave grants three paid days off for private sector workers.
Driving Forces Behind the Reform
This advancement is a component of Ethiopia’s comprehensive strategy to engineer a balanced work-life environment and to optimize the economic prospects of women. The catalysts for these reforms range from the country’s economic growth, the pressing need to address the requirements of both employees and employers, to government-led initiatives aimed at reducing poverty and attracting investments. All of these were set against the backdrop of a period of political transition.
Role of The Confederation of Ethiopian Trade Unions
The Confederation of Ethiopian Trade Unions, a leading voice for workers’ rights, was instrumental in drafting the new Labor Proclamation No.1156/2019. The Proclamation was a product of tripartite negotiations, demonstrating the value of collective decision-making in bringing about such policy changes.
Challenges on the Horizon
However, despite these strides towards progress, Ethiopia confronts a set of challenges in implementing these policies. These include disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, the lack of employer compliance data, fears of retaliation among employees, and deeply entrenched gender norms. It is critical to address these issues to ensure the success of the labor law reform.
The Women, Business and the Law project of the World Bank has been documenting these reforms and remains dedicated to fostering discussions on enhancing women’s economic opportunities and empowerment. As Ethiopia continues to navigate its path towards gender equality, the world watches with anticipation, hopeful that other nations might follow suit.
Ebenezer Mensah is a distinguished correspondent with a fervor for journalism that sparks transformation. With an adeptness for penning meticulously researched historical narratives, he offers BNN’s international viewership a unique blend of profound insights. Ebenezer seamlessly bridges the gap between history and its resonance in today’s world, fostering an informed and active readership. His unparalleled journalistic acumen and steadfast commitment position him as a pivotal asset to BNN’s endeavor to present news that truly matters.